Residual feed intake and body composition in young growing cattle
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Residual Feed Intake: Animal Performance, Carcass Quality and Body Composition
Feed efficiency has a major influence on the unit cost of beef cattle production. Gibb and McAllister (1999) have reported that a 5% improvement in feed efficiency has an economic impact four times greater than a 5% improvement in average daily gain. In addition, the cost of feed is second only to fixed costs in importance to the profitability of commercial beef operations (Basarab, 1999). The ...
متن کاملCorrelated responses in sow appetite, residual feed intake, body composition, and reproduction after divergent selection for residual feed intake in the growing pig.
Residual feed intake (RFI) has been explored as an alternative selection criterion to feed conversion ratio to capture the fraction of feed intake not explained by expected production and maintenance requirements. Selection experiments have found that low RFI in the growing pig is genetically correlated with reduced fatness and feed intake. Selection for feed conversion ratio also reduces sow a...
متن کاملPosters CATTLE RESIDUAL FEED INTAKE CANDIDATE GENES
One option that can be used to select cattle for improving feed efficiency is to select for genes affecting residual feed intake. Previous studies using two groups of cattle, the Trangie Angus residual feed intake (RFI) selection line cattle and the Davies Jersey x Limousin gene mapping cattle have identified five chromosomal regions or QTL that have significant effects on net feed efficiency. ...
متن کاملTowards an improved estimation of the biological components of residual feed intake in growing cattle.
Residual feed intake (RFI) is the difference between observed and predicted feed intake. It is calculated as the residuals from a multiple regression model of DMI on the various energy expenditures (e.g., maintenance, growth, activity). Residual feed intake is often cited to be indicative of feed efficiency differences among animals. However, explaining a large proportion of the (phenotypic and...
متن کاملMolecular basis for residual feed intake in beef cattle.
Feed provision is one of the greatest costs of beef production and, with the increasing costs of feed, will remain so for the foreseeable future. Improvement in efficiency has the potential to not only increase profits for cattle producers, but also to decrease the environmental footprint of beef cattle production. Both are important in addressing the challenges of increasing feed costs and lan...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Animal Science
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0008-3984,1918-1825
DOI: 10.4141/a02-065